React Easy technical 0 views 1 min read

What is the use of the `ownProps` parameter in `mapStateToProps()` and `mapDispatchToProps()`?

Peer-reviewed by HireXTech Technical Panel Updated for 2025/2026 hiring Editorial standards
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01
Core Competency

Assesses fundamental understanding of React conventions, runtime behavior, and memory/performance considerations.

02
Evaluation Criteria

Hiring managers look for precision, avoidance of ambiguous jargon, and ability to explain trade-offs under real production conditions.

Comprehensive Model Answer Verified Solution

If the ownProps parameter is specified, React Redux will pass the props that were passed to the component into your _connect_ functions. So, if you use a connected component:

```jsx harmony
import ConnectedComponent from "./containers/ConnectedComponent";

<ConnectedComponent user={"john"} />;


     The `ownProps` inside your `mapStateToProps()` and `mapDispatchToProps()` functions will be an object:

     
javascript
{
user: "john";
}
```

You can use this object to decide what to return from those functions.

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