SQL & Databases Medium technical 1 views 1 min read

What does the FROM clause do?

Peer-reviewed by HireXTech Technical Panel Updated for 2025/2026 hiring Editorial standards
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Core Competency

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02
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Comprehensive Model Answer Verified Solution

The FROM clause identifies the source table(s), views, joined tables, or subqueries from which data is to be retrieved, filtered, and aggregated.

### Logical SQL Processing Order:
In SQL execution internals, FROM is the very first clause evaluated by the database engine:

  1. FROM (identifies source tables and evaluates JOIN operations)
  2. WHERE (filters individual rows)
  3. GROUP BY (aggregates rows into groups)
  4. HAVING (filters aggregated groups)
  5. SELECT (projects columns and computes expressions)
  6. DISTINCT (deduplicates rows)
  7. ORDER BY (sorts output)
  8. LIMIT / OFFSET (paginates results)

Because FROM executes first, aliases defined in the FROM clause are recognized in all subsequent clauses.

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