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How do you communicate from child to parent using events?

Peer-reviewed by HireXTech Technical Panel Updated for 2025/2026 hiring Editorial standards
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Interviewer Expectations for this Question
01
Core Competency

Assesses fundamental understanding of Vue.js conventions, runtime behavior, and memory/performance considerations.

02
Evaluation Criteria

Hiring managers look for precision, avoidance of ambiguous jargon, and ability to explain trade-offs under real production conditions.

Comprehensive Model Answer Verified Solution

If you want child wants to communicate back up to the parent, then emit an event from child using $emit object to
parent,

Vue.component('todo-item', {
  props: ['todo'],
  template: `
    <div class="todo-item">
      <h3>{{ todo.title }}</h3>
      <button v-on:click="$emit('increment-count', 1)">
        Add
      </button>
      <div v-html="todo.description"></div>
    </div>
  `
})

Now you can use this todo-item in parent component to access the count value.

<ul v-for="todo in todos">
  <li>
    <todo-item
      v-bind:key="todo.id"
      v-bind:todo="todo"
      v-on:increment-count="total += 1"
    /></todo-item>
  </li>
</ul>
<span> Total todos count is {{total}}</span>

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Candidate Response Strategy & Interview Tips

  1. Start with a concise one-sentence summary: Deliver a direct, confident answer first before expanding into nuances.
  2. Demonstrate real-world trade-offs: Discuss where this approach excels and when you would avoid it in production systems.
  3. Discuss complexity & edge cases: Proactively explain time/space complexity or boundary conditions (null values, scale limits).
  4. Prepare for interviewer follow-ups: Technical hiring panels frequently probe deeper into concurrency, backward compatibility, or alternative libraries.
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