Describe about validations available for props?

Vue provides validations such as types, required fields, default values along with customized validations. You can
provide an object with validation requirements to the value of props as below,

Let's take an example of user profile Vue component with possible validations,

Vue.component('user-profile', {
  props: {
    // Basic type check (`null` matches any type)
    age: Number,
    // Multiple possible types
    identityNumber: [String, Number],
    // Required string
    email: {
      type: String,
      required: true
    },
    // Number with a default value
    minBalance: {
      type: Number,
      default: 10000
    },
    // Object with a default value
    message: {
      type: Object,
      // Object or array defaults must be returned from
      // a factory function
      default: function () {
        return { message: 'Welcome to Vue' }
      }
    },
    // Custom validator function
    location: {
      validator: function (value) {
        // The value must match one of these strings
        return ['India', 'Singapore', 'Australia'].indexOf(value) !== -1
      }
    }
  }
})

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